- A class has 30 pupils. 13 of the pupils are boys. Write down the ratio of boys to girls.
- Write 18 : 24 in its simplest form.
- Write 2.5 : 4 in its simplest form.
- Write 40 cm : 2 m in its simplest form.
Ratio and proportion
12 original questions, 40 marks. Type your answers below for an instant mark and a score (algebra in any equivalent form, e.g. 2sqrt(3) or 2√3), or print the worksheet, mark it with the answers sheet, and use the solutions to see every step written out by hand.
The questions
- Aisha and Ben share £45 in the ratio 4 : 5. Work out how much each of them gets.
- Chloe, Dev and Erin share 72 sweets in the ratio 2 : 3 : 7. Work out how many sweets each of them gets.
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A model car is made using a scale of 1 : 18.
The real car is 4.5 m long.
Work out the length of the model car. Give your answer in centimetres.
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- At an animal rescue centre the ratio of cats to dogs is 5 : 3. There are 35 cats. Work out the number of dogs.
- The ratio of the number of stickers Ollie has to the number Priya has is 7 : 4. Ollie has 27 more stickers than Priya. Work out how many stickers Priya has.
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The ratio of a distance in miles to the same distance in kilometres is 5 : 8.
- A cycle race is 40 miles long. Work out the length of the race in kilometres.
- Sienna runs 12 km. Work out how far she runs in miles.
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Here is a recipe for a fruit smoothie for 4 people.
| Strawberries | 300 g |
| Bananas | 2 |
| Yoghurt | 500 ml |
Kofi makes the smoothie for 6 people. Work out how much of each ingredient he needs.
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A shop sells two sizes of box of teabags.
Small box: 80 teabags for £2.40
Large box: 240 teabags for £6.60
Which box is the better value for money? Show your working.
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A map of a national park has a scale of 1 : 25 000.
On the map, the distance from a car park to a waterfall is 9.6 cm.
Work out the real distance from the car park to the waterfall. Give your answer in kilometres.
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A photograph is 15 cm long and 10 cm wide.
The photograph is enlarged to make a print that is mathematically similar to it.
The print is 24 cm long.
- Work out the scale factor of the enlargement.
- Work out the width of the print.
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Ella, Fred and Grace share some money in the ratio 3 : 5 : 8.
Grace gets £35 more than Ella.
Work out the total amount of money they share.
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- In a bag of counters, the ratio of red to blue is 2 : 3 and the ratio of blue to green is 4 : 5. Write down the ratio red : blue : green in its simplest form.
- In bag A the ratio of red counters to blue counters is 3 : 5. In bag B the ratio of red counters to blue counters is 2 : 3. Which bag has the greater proportion of red counters? You must show your working.
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It takes 8 bricklayers 15 days to build a wall.
- Work out how many days it would take 12 bricklayers to build the same wall.
- State one assumption you have made.
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Your score
Answer the questions above and your score appears here.
Every question here is original and written by Robinson Tuition. It follows the Key Stage 3 programme of study; Year 9 sheets end with extension questions for top sets.
All Year 8 topics
- BIDMAS (order of operations)
- Rounding and estimating
- Negative numbers
- Powers, roots and index laws
- Primes, HCF and LCM
- Fractions
- Area and perimeter
- Area and circumference of circles
- Compound measures
- Coordinates
- Linear and quadratic graphs
- Algebraic expressions
- Solving equations and changing the subject
- Linear inequalities
- Sequences
- Angles in parallel lines
- Angles in polygons
- Percentages and percentage change
- Ratio and proportion
- Constructions
- Congruent and similar shapes
- Surface area and volume
- Averages and statistical measures
- Scatter graphs and stem and leaf
- Probability