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Year 9 · Key Stage 3 · free KS3 maths weekly check

Weekly check: Year 9 part 2

20 mixed questions from 8 Year 9 topics, 54 marks. It covers representing data to area and perimeter, the second third of the year in the order schools usually teach it.

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The questions

1

A bag contains 4 green counters, 7 yellow counters and 9 white counters.

A counter is taken from the bag at random.

Find the probability that the counter is not green.

2 marks
Show answer
45
See the working

Total counters

4 + 7 + 9=20
Not green
7 + 9=16
P(not green)=1620
÷4P(not green)=45÷4

45

2

Priya thinks of a number.

She multiplies the number by 4 and then subtracts 9.

Her answer is 35.

Work out the number Priya thought of.

3 marks
Show answer
11
See the working

Let the number be n

4n - 9=35
+94n=44+9
÷4n=11÷4

Check

4 × 11 - 9 → 35

11

3
  1. Solve  5 ≤ 3x − 4 < 14
  2. Show your answer to part a on the number line.
012345678
3 marks
Show answer
a) 3 ≤ x < 6 b) filled circle at 3, open circle at 6, joined by a line
See the working

a)

5≤3x - 4 < 14
+4 to all three parts
9≤3x < 18
÷3 all three parts
3≤x < 6

3 ≤ x < 6

b)

Filled circle at 3, open circle at 6

Joined by a line

4

Here are the first four terms of a sequence.

14    11    8    5

  1. Work out the next two terms of the sequence.
  2. Write down the term-to-term rule of the sequence.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 2 and -1 b) subtract 3 (accept take away 3)
See the working

a)

14 → 11 → 8 → 5: down 3 each time

5 - 3=2
2 - 3=-1

2 and -1

b)

Subtract 3

5

A bistro menu has 5 starters, 8 main courses and 4 desserts.

Callum chooses one starter, one main course and one dessert.

Work out the number of different three-course meals Callum can choose.

2 marks
Show answer
160
See the working

Multiply the choices at each stage

starters × mains × desserts

5 × 8=40
40 × 4=160

160

6

The number line shows an inequality.

  1. Write down the inequality shown, using x.
  2. Write down the smallest integer that satisfies the inequality.
−5−4−3−2−101234
2 marks
Show answer
a) x > -2 b) -1
See the working

a)

Open circle, so not included

Arrow right, so greater than

x > -2

b)

-2 is not included

-1

7
  1. Simplify  t8 ÷ t3
  2. Simplify  (k4)5
  3. Simplify  12x6y34x2y
3 marks
Show answer
a) t5 b) k20 c) 3x4y2
See the working

a)

t8 ÷ t3=t8 - 3
=t5

t5

b)

(k4)5=k4 × 5
=k20

k20

c)

12 ÷ 4=3
x6 ÷ x2=x4
y3 ÷ y1=y2

3x4y2

8
  1. Make r the subject of  C = 2πr
  2. Make b the subject of  P = 2(a + b)
  3. Make x the subject of  y = x + 43
3 marks
Show answer
a) r = C/(2π) b) b = P2 - a c) x = 3y - 4
See the working

a)

C=2πr
÷2πC2π=r÷2π

r = C2π

b)

P=2(a + b)
÷2P2=a + b÷2
-aP2 - a=b-a

b = P2 - a

c)

y=x + 43
×33y=x + 4×3
-43y - 4=x-4

x = 3y - 4

9

40 students each chose one sport. 15 chose football and 6 chose tennis. Ellie is going to draw a pie chart of the results.

  1. Work out the angle Ellie should use for football.
  2. Work out the angle Ellie should use for tennis.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 135 b) 54
See the working

Angle for one student

360° ÷ 40=9°
a)
Football=15 × 9°
Football=135°

135°

b)

Tennis=6 × 9°
Tennis=54°

54°

10

The diagram shows a trapezium.

  1. Work out the area of the trapezium.
  2. Work out the perimeter of the trapezium.
12 cm5 cm9 cm4 cmDiagram NOT accurately drawn
3 marks
Show answer
a) 42 cm2 b) 30 cm
See the working

a)

Area = (a + b)2 × h

Area=9 + 122 × 4
Area=10.5 × 4
Area=42 cm²

42 cm²

b)

Add all four sides

Perimeter=12 + 5 + 9 + 4
Perimeter=30 cm

30 cm

11
  1. The nth term of a sequence is  20 − 3n
    Write down the first three terms and work out the 10th term.
  2. The nth term of another sequence is  n2 + 2
    Write down the first three terms.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 17, 14, 11; 10th term -10 b) 3, 6, 11
See the working

a)

n = 1: 20 - 3 × 1 = 17

n = 2: 20 - 3 × 2 = 14

n = 3: 20 - 3 × 3 = 11

n = 10: 20 - 3 × 10 = -10

17, 14, 11 and -10

b)

n = 1: 12 + 2 = 3

n = 2: 22 + 2 = 6

n = 3: 32 + 2 = 11

3, 6, 11

12

Make k the subject of the formula

m = k5 - 2

2 marks
Show answer
k = 5(m + 2)
See the working
m=k5 - 2
+2m + 2=k5+2
×55(m + 2)=k×5

k = 5(m + 2)

13

On the number line, show the inequality  −1 < x ≤ 3

−4−3−2−1012345
2 marks
Show answer
Open circle at -1, solid circle at 3, joined by a line
See the working

< means not included: open circle

Open circle at -1

≤ means included: filled circle

Filled circle at 3

Join them with a line

Open circle at -1, filled circle at 3, joined

14

Choose the most suitable diagram for each set of data from this list.

pie chart    scatter graph    time series graph    frequency polygon

  1. The temperature in a classroom, taken every hour during a school day.
  2. The height and the arm span of each of 20 pupils.
  3. The favourite crisp flavours of Year 9, to show what proportion chose each flavour.
  4. The finishing times of 60 runners in a fun run, grouped into classes.
2 marks
Show answer
a) time series graph b) scatter graph c) pie chart d) frequency polygon
See the working

a) values over time

time series graph

b) two measurements for each pupil

scatter graph

c) parts of a whole

pie chart

d) grouped data

frequency polygon

15
  1. In science, the distance s metres travelled by a cart is given by
    s = ut + 12at2
    Work out s when u = 3, t = 4 and a = 2.5
  2. To change a temperature from °C to °F you can use  F = 9C5 + 32
    Ruby's thermometer reads 25 °C. Change this temperature to °F.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 32 b) 77 °F
See the working

a)

s=3 × 4 + 12 × 2.5 × 42
s=12 + 12 × 2.5 × 16
s=12 + 20
s=32

32 m

b)

F=9 × 255 + 32
F=2255 + 32
F=45 + 32
F=77

77 °F

16

Expand and simplify (x + 2)(x + 3)(x + 4)

3 marks
Show answer
x3 + 9x2 + 26x + 24
See the working

Expand the first two brackets

(x + 2)(x + 3)=x2 + 3x + 2x + 6
(x + 2)(x + 3)=x2 + 5x + 6

Multiply by the third bracket

(x2 + 5x + 6)(x + 4)

x3 + 4x2 + 5x2 + 20x + 6x + 24

Collect like terms

x3 + 9x2 + 26x + 24

17
  1. A rectangular noticeboard has an area of 84 cm2 and a length of 12 cm. Work out the width of the noticeboard.
  2. A triangle has an area of 36 cm2 and a base of 9 cm. Work out the perpendicular height of the triangle.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 7 cm b) 8 cm
See the working

a)

12 × w=84
÷12w=7÷12

7 cm

b)

12 × 9 × h=36
4.5h=36
÷4.5h=8÷4.5

8 cm

18

A circle has radius 6 cm.

  1. Work out the circumference of the circle. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
  2. Work out the area of the circle. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 37.7 cm b) 113.1 cm2
See the working

a)

C=2πr
C=2 × π × 6
C=37.6991...

Round to 1 dp

37.7 cm

b)

A=πr2
A=π × 62
A=113.0973...

Round to 1 dp

113.1 cm2

19
  1. Write down the inverse of each operation.
    (i)  add 7     (ii)  multiply by 4     (iii)  divide by 3
  2. Mia thinks of a number. She multiplies it by 3 and then adds 8. Her answer is 29.
    Use inverse operations to work out Mia's number.
3 marks
Show answer
a) subtract 7, divide by 4, multiply by 3 b) 7
See the working

a)

(i)

subtract 7

(ii)

divide by 4

(iii)

multiply by 3

b)

Work backwards, undo the last step first

29 - 8=21
21 ÷ 3=7

7

20

Ollie buys 4 cinema tickets and one large popcorn.

Each ticket costs £t. The popcorn costs £6.

He pays £38 altogether.

  1. Write an equation in t.
  2. Solve your equation to find the cost of one ticket.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 4t + 6 = 38 b) £8
See the working

a) 4 tickets at £t plus £6

4t + 6 = 38

b)

4t + 6=38
-64t=32-6
÷4t=8÷4

£8

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Every question here is original and written by Robinson Tuition, drawn from the Year 9 topic worksheets. It follows the Key Stage 3 programme of study.

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