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Year 8 · Key Stage 3 · free KS3 maths weekly check

Weekly check: Year 8 part 1

20 mixed questions from 8 Year 8 topics, 50 marks. It covers BIDMAS (order of operations) to area and circumference of circles, the first third of the year in the order schools usually teach it.

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The questions

1
  1. A regular hexagon has sides of 7 cm. Work out its perimeter.
  2. A regular pentagon has a perimeter of 45 cm. Work out the length of one side.
  3. Work out the perimeter of the quadrilateral in the diagram.
7 cm4.6 cm5.2 cm3.9 cmDiagram NOT accurately drawn
3 marks
Show answer
a) 42 cm b) 9 cm c) 20.7 cm
See the working

a) 6 equal sides

6 × 7 = 42

42 cm

b) 5 equal sides

45 ÷ 5 = 9

9 cm

c) Add all the sides

7 + 4.6 + 5.2 + 3.9 = 20.7

20.7 cm

2

Work out √49 + 23 × 3

2 marks
Show answer
31
See the working

Roots and powers first

√49 + 23 × 3=7 + 8 × 3
Then multiply
=7 + 24
=31

31

3
  1. Write 23 × 24 as a single power of 2
  2. Jamal says, "23 + 24 = 27".
    Show that Jamal is wrong.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 27 b) 23 + 24 = 8 + 16 = 24, but 27 = 128, so they are not equal
See the working

a) Same base, × means add the powers

23 × 24=23+4
=27

27

b) Work out each side

23 + 24=8 + 16
=24
27=128

24 ≠ 128, adding powers does not add the indices

Jamal is wrong

4
  1. Write 325 as an improper fraction.
  2. Write 296 as a mixed number.
2 marks
Show answer
a) 175 b) 4 56
See the working

a)

3 × 5 = 15

15 + 2 = 17

175

b)

29 ÷ 6 = 4 remainder 5

456

5

A rectangle is 12 cm long and 9 cm wide.

A rectangle 5 cm by 4 cm is removed from one corner.

Work out the area of the remaining shape.

12 cm5 cm4 cm9 cmDiagram NOT accurately drawn
3 marks
Show answer
88 cm²
See the working

Full rectangle

A=12 × 9
A=108
Corner removed
A=5 × 4
A=20
Remaining=108 - 20
Remaining=88

88 cm2

6

A slice of a round cheese is a sector of a circle with radius 12 cm and angle 75°.

  1. Work out the length of the curved edge (the arc) of the slice.
  2. Work out the perimeter of the slice.

Give your answers correct to 1 decimal place.

12 cm75°Diagram NOT accurately drawn
3 marks
Show answer
a) 15.7 cm b) 39.7 cm
See the working

a)

Arc = 75360 × π × 24

= 15.70...

15.7 cm

b) Arc + two radii

15.70... + 12 + 12 = 39.70...

39.7 cm

7

Use your calculator to work out

(2.42 + 1.8) ÷ 0.53

Write down all the figures on your calculator display.

2 marks
Show answer
60.48
See the working

Top first

2.42=5.76
5.76 + 1.8=7.56
Then the power
0.53=0.125
7.56 ÷ 0.125=60.48

60.48

8

A circle has diameter 18 cm.

  1. Work out the circumference of the circle. Give your answer in terms of π.
  2. Work out the area of the circle. Give your answer in terms of π.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 18pi cm b) 81pi cm2
See the working

a)

C=πd
C=π × 18

18π cm

b)

r=18 ÷ 2
r=9
A=πr2
A=π × 92

81π cm2

9

An L-shape is made by removing a rectangle 3 cm by 2 cm from one corner of a rectangle 8 cm by 6 cm.

Work out the perimeter of the L-shape.

8 cm3 cm2 cm6 cmDiagram NOT accurately drawn
3 marks
Show answer
28 cm
See the working

Find the missing sides

Top side=8 - 3
Top side=5 cm
Right side=6 - 2
Right side=4 cm
Add all six sides
P=8 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 5 + 6
P=28

28 cm

10

A number x is 470, correct to 2 significant figures.

Complete the error interval for x.

....... ≤ x < .......

2 marks
Show answer
465 ≤ x < 475
See the working

2 sf of 470 is the nearest 10

Half of 10 is 5

Lower bound=470 - 5
Lower bound=465
Upper bound=470 + 5
Upper bound=475

465 ≤ x < 475

11

Write 264 as a product of its prime factors.

2 marks
Show answer
23 × 3 × 11
See the working

Divide by primes

264 ÷ 2=132
132 ÷ 2=66
66 ÷ 2=33
33 ÷ 3=11
11 is prime
264=2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 11

264 = 23 × 3 × 11

12

Choose the correct symbol, <, > or =, to make each statement true.

  1. 35  ___  710
  2. 46  ___  23
2 marks
Show answer
a) < b) =
See the working

a)

Make the denominators the same

35=610

610 < 710

35 < 710

b)

÷ 2 top and bottom

46=23

46 = 23

13

Here is a list of numbers.

6   8   9   16   21   27   28   49   125

From the list, write down

  1. the square numbers
  2. the cube numbers
  3. the triangle numbers
3 marks
Show answer
a) 9, 16, 49 b) 8, 27, 125 c) 6, 21, 28
See the working

a) Square numbers

1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, ...

9, 16, 49

b) Cube numbers

1, 8, 27, 64, 125

8, 27, 125

c) Triangle numbers: add 2, then 3, then 4, ...

1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36

6, 21, 28

14
  1. Write 600 as a product of its prime factors. Give your answer in index form.
  2. Hence write 1200 as a product of its prime factors in index form.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 23 × 3 × 52 b) 24 × 3 × 52
See the working

a)

600 = 2 × 300

300 = 2 × 150

150 = 2 × 75

75 = 3 × 25

25 = 5 × 5

600 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 × 5

600 = 23 × 3 × 52

b)

1200 = 2 × 600

One more 2

1200 = 24 × 3 × 52

15

Work out the missing number in each calculation.

  1. −8 × □ = 56
  2. □ ÷ (−3) = 6
2 marks
Show answer
a) -7 b) -18
See the working

a) Use the inverse, ÷ by -8

56 ÷ -8=-7

Check: -8 × -7 = 56

-7

b) Use the inverse, × by -3

6 × -3=-18

Check: -18 ÷ -3 = 6

-18

16

A circular coaster has a diameter of 10 cm.

  1. Work out the circumference of the coaster.
  2. Work out the area of the coaster.

Give each answer correct to 1 decimal place.

3 marks
Show answer
a) 31.4 cm b) 78.5 cm²
See the working

a)

C = πd

C = π × 10 = 31.415...

31.4 cm

b) Radius first

r = 10 ÷ 2 = 5

A = πr2

A = π × 52 = 78.539...

78.5 cm2

17
  1. Write down the denominator of the fraction 1535
  2. Write 1535 in its simplest form.
  3. Write 2436 in its simplest form.
3 marks
Show answer
a) 35 b) 37 c) 23
See the working

a) Denominator = the bottom number

35

b) ÷ 5 top and bottom

1535=37

37

c) HCF of 24 and 36 is 12, so ÷ 12 top and bottom

2436=23

23

18
  1. Work out 15 − 6 + 4
  2. Work out 30 ÷ 5 × 3
2 marks
Show answer
a) 13 b) 18
See the working

a) + and - are equal, go left to right

15 - 6 + 4=9 + 4
=13

13

b) × and ÷ are equal, go left to right

30 ÷ 5 × 3=6 × 3
=18

18

19

The mass of a cat is 8.3 kg, correct to 1 decimal place.

Complete the error interval for the mass, w kg, of the cat.

....... ≤ w < .......

2 marks
Show answer
8.25 ≤ w < 8.35
See the working

1 dp: half of 0.1 is 0.05

Lower bound=8.3 - 0.05
Lower bound=8.25
Upper bound=8.3 + 0.05
Upper bound=8.35

8.25 ≤ w < 8.35

20

Here are the temperatures, in °C, at 6 am on five days in January.

−4   −1   2   −3   −4

Work out the mean temperature.

2 marks
Show answer
-2°C
See the working

Add them up

-4 - 1 + 2 - 3 - 4=-10
Divide by how many
-10 ÷ 5=-2

-2°C

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Every question here is original and written by Robinson Tuition, drawn from the Year 8 topic worksheets. It follows the Key Stage 3 programme of study.

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